blaSHV
beta-lactamase
Overview
- Mechanism
- extended-spectrum beta-lactamase
- Validation Method
- cloning in E. coli + susceptibility testing
- Drug Classes
- ceftazidime, cefotaxime, aztreonam, piperacillin-tazobactam, ampicillin, amoxicillin, ticarcillin, cephalosporins, cefoxitin, ceftriaxone, cephalothin, imipenem, meropenem, piperacillin, penicillins, extended-spectrum beta-lactams, cefepime, amoxicillin-clavulanate, monobactams
- Organisms
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis, Klebsiella pneumoniae K6, Escherichia coli HB101, Escherichia coli C600, Enterobacteriaceae, Enterobacter cloacae, Citrobacter freundii, Enterobacter species, Salmonella enterica serotype Babelsberg, Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis, Serratia marcescens, Salmonella enterica serotype Infantis, E. coli, Enterobacter aerogenes, Salmonella, Escherichia coli O157:H7
- Geographic Location
- Australia, Canada, China, France, France|Mali +17 more
- Alleles
- 30
- Papers
- 41
- Databases
- Reslit
- Mutations
- 2
Mutations
| Protein Change | Nucleotide Change | Mechanism | Organism | Resistance To | Database | Validation Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| E240K | - | confers extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) activity | Klebsiella pneumoniae | ceftazidime|cefotaxime|aztreonam | Reslit | Candidate |
| G238S | - | confers extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) activity | Klebsiella pneumoniae | ceftazidime|cefotaxime|aztreonam | Reslit | Candidate |
| Allele | Database | Papers | Drug Classes | Organisms | Countries | Years | Sequence Accession | Protein Accession |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blaSHV-2a | Reslit | 8 | ceftazidime, cefotaxime +5 | Pseudomonas aeruginosa +4 | France, Spain, Australia, South Korea|Korea, Turkey, Canada, Slovakia, Italy | 1999, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006 | AF074950 | - |
| blaSHV-1 | Reslit | 6 | ceftazidime, piperacillin-tazobactam +7 | Klebsiella pneumoniae +2 | France, Taiwan | 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004 | AF124984 | - |
| blaSHV-12 | Reslit | 9 | ceftazidime, cefotaxime +10 | Klebsiella pneumoniae +9 | Taiwan, China, Australia, South Korea, Canada, France|Mali, Tel Aviv, Israel | 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 | AF167990 | - |
| blaSHV-24 | Reslit | 1 | ceftazidime | Escherichia coli | Japan | 2000 | AB023477 | - |
| blaSHV-18 | Reslit | 1 | ceftazidime, cefotaxime +1 | Klebsiella pneumoniae K6 +1 | - | 2000 | AF132290 | - |
| blaSHV-21 | Reslit | 1 | ceftazidime, cefotaxime | Klebsiella pneumoniae | South Africa | 2001 | AF045475|AF117743|AF117744|AF117745|AF117746 | - |
| blaSHV-19 | Reslit | 1 | ceftazidime, cefotaxime | Klebsiella pneumoniae | South Africa | 2001 | AF045475|AF117743|AF117744|AF117745|AF117746 | - |
| blaSHV-20 | Reslit | 1 | ceftazidime, cefotaxime | Klebsiella pneumoniae | South Africa | 2001 | AF045475|AF117743|AF117744|AF117745|AF117746 | - |
| blaSHV-22 | Reslit | 1 | ceftazidime, cefotaxime | Klebsiella pneumoniae | South Africa | 2001 | AF045475|AF117743|AF117744|AF117745|AF117746 | - |
| blaSHV-14 | Reslit | 1 | ceftazidime, cefotaxime +1 | Klebsiella pneumoniae | Netherlands | 2001 | AF226622 | - |
| blaSHV | Reslit | 4 | cephalosporins, ceftazidime +4 | Escherichia coli +4 | Australia, United States | 2000, 2001, 2005 | X91840 | - |
| blaSHV-26 | Reslit | 1 | ampicillin, cephalothin +3 | Klebsiella pneumoniae | Taiwan | 2001 | AF208796|AF227204 | - |
| blaSHV-2 | Reslit | 4 | ampicillin, cephalothin +4 | Klebsiella pneumoniae +1 | Taiwan, Spain, Canada | 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005 | AF208796|AF227204 | - |
| blaSHV-25 | Reslit | 1 | ampicillin | Klebsiella pneumoniae | Taiwan | 2001 | AF208796|AF227204 | - |
| blaSHV-5 | Reslit | 7 | ampicillin, cephalothin +8 | Klebsiella pneumoniae +3 | Taiwan, Spain, Greece, Mexico, Canada, Poland, Honduras | 2001, 2002, 2004 | AF208796|AF227204 | - |
| blaSHV-11 | Reslit | 2 | ampicillin, cephalothin +3 | Klebsiella pneumoniae +1 | Taiwan, France | 2001, 2004 | AF208796|AF227204 | - |
| blaSHV-16 | Reslit | 1 | ceftazidime | Klebsiella pneumoniae +1 | - | 2001 | AF072684 | - |
| blaSHV-32 | Reslit | 1 | ampicillin, cephalothin +2 | Klebsiella pneumoniae | - | 2001 | AY037778|AY037779|AY037780 | - |
| blaSHV-33 | Reslit | 1 | ampicillin, cephalothin +2 | Klebsiella pneumoniae | - | 2001 | AY037778|AY037779|AY037780 | - |
| blaSHV-38 | Reslit | 1 | imipenem, ceftazidime | Klebsiella pneumoniae +1 | - | 2003 | AY079099 | - |
| blaSHV-43 | Reslit | 1 | cefotaxime, ceftazidime | Klebsiella pneumoniae | China | 2003 | AY065991 | - |
| blaSHV-4 | Reslit | 1 | ceftazidime, cefotaxime +2 | Klebsiella pneumoniae | France | 2003 | AY259119 | - |
| blaSHV-41 | Reslit | 1 | cefotaxime | Klebsiella pneumoniae | Canada | 2004 | AF535127|AF535128|AF535129|AF535130|AY243512 | - |
| blaSHV-42 | Reslit | 1 | cefotaxime | Klebsiella pneumoniae | Canada | 2004 | AF535127|AF535128|AF535129|AF535130|AY243512 | - |
| blaSHV-30 | Reslit | 2 | cefotaxime, ceftazidime +2 | Escherichia coli +2 | Canada | 2004, 2005 | AF535127|AF535128|AF535129|AF535130|AY243512 | - |
| blaSHV-40 | Reslit | 1 | cefotaxime | Klebsiella pneumoniae | Canada | 2004 | AF535127|AF535128|AF535129|AF535130|AY243512 | - |
| blaSHV-49 | Reslit | 1 | ampicillin, amoxicillin +2 | Klebsiella pneumoniae +1 | France | 2004 | AY528717|AY528718 | - |
| blaSHV-57 | Reslit | 1 | ceftazidime | Escherichia coli | Taiwan | 2005 | AY223863 | - |
| blaSHV-5a | Reslit | 1 | ceftazidime, cefotaxime | Klebsiella pneumoniae +1 | Lebanon | 2005 | - | - |
| blaSHV-7 | Reslit | 1 | ceftazidime, aztreonam +2 | Enterobacter cloacae +1 | - | 2005 | AY661885 | - |
An SHV-derived extended-spectrum beta-lactamase in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
The study identifies SHV-2a, an extended-spectrum beta-lactamase in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which confers resistance to ceftazidime, cefotaxime, and aztreonam.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-2a
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftazidimecefotaximeaztreonam
- Organisms Tested In
- • Pseudomonas aeruginosa• Escherichia coli
- Geographic Location
- France
- Validation Method
- cloning in E. coli + susceptibility testing
- Sequence Accession
- AF074950
High-level expression of chromosomally encoded SHV-1 beta-lactamase and an outer membrane protein change confer resistance to ceftazidime and piperacillin-tazobactam in a clinical isolate of Klebsiella pneumoniae.
The study identifies that high-level resistance to ceftazidime and piperacillin-tazobactam in a clinical isolate of Klebsiella pneumoniae is due to high-level expression of chromosomally encoded SHV-1 beta-lactamase and a decrease in a minor outer membrane protein.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-1
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftazidimepiperacillin-tazobactam
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Validation Method
- expression in E. coli and MIC testing
- Sequence Accession
- AF124984
Prevalence of SHV-12 among clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae producing extended-spectrum beta-lactamases and identification of a novel AmpC enzyme (CMY-8) in Southern Taiwan.
The study identifies SHV-12 as a prevalent extended-spectrum beta-lactamase in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates and characterizes a novel AmpC beta-lactamase, CMY-8, which confers resistance to cephalosporins and cephamycins.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-12
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- extended-spectrum beta-lactamase
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftazidimecefotaxime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Taiwan
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequencing
- Sequence Accession
- AF167990
A new SHV-derived extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (SHV-24) that hydrolyzes ceftazidime through a single-amino-acid substitution (D179G) in the -loop.
The study identifies a novel SHV-derived extended-spectrum beta-lactamase, SHV-24, which confers high-level resistance to ceftazidime through a single amino acid substitution (D179G) in the omega-loop of the enzyme.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-24
- Encodes
- extended-spectrum beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- hydrolysis of ceftazidime
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftazidime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Escherichia coli
- Geographic Location
- Japan
- Validation Method
- cloning in E. coli + MIC testing
- Sequence Accession
- AB023477
Prevalence of beta-lactamases among 1,072 clinical strains of Proteus mirabilis: a 2-year survey in a French hospital.
The study identified various beta-lactamase genes including TEM-1, TEM-2, TEM-3, TEM-66, CARB-2, SHV-1, IRT-13, IRT-16, and IRT-2 in Proteus mirabilis strains, highlighting their role in beta-lactam resistance.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-1
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ampicillinamoxicillinticarcillin
- Organisms Tested In
- • Proteus mirabilis
- Geographic Location
- France
- Validation Method
- characterization by isoelectric focusing and enzyme activity
Characterization of the extended-spectrum beta-lactamase reference strain, Klebsiella pneumoniae K6 (ATCC 700603), which produces the novel enzyme SHV-18.
The study characterizes the novel extended-spectrum beta-lactamase SHV-18 produced by Klebsiella pneumoniae K6, which confers resistance to ceftazidime, cefotaxime, and aztreonam.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-18
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- hydrolysis of oxyimino-β-lactams
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftazidimecefotaximeaztreonam
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae K6• Escherichia coli HB101
- Validation Method
- PCR, sequencing, and enzymatic assays
- Sequence Accession
- AF132290
Complexity and diversity of Klebsiella pneumoniae strains with extended-spectrum beta-lactamases isolated in 1994 and 1996 at a teaching hospital in Durban, South Africa.
The study identified multiple extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) genes, including bla TEM-53, bla TEM-63, and novel bla SHV variants (SHV-19 to SHV-22), in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from a South African hospital.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-21
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftazidimecefotaxime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- South Africa
- Validation Method
- sequencing
- Sequence Accession
- AF045475|AF117743|AF117744|AF117745|AF117746
Complexity and diversity of Klebsiella pneumoniae strains with extended-spectrum beta-lactamases isolated in 1994 and 1996 at a teaching hospital in Durban, South Africa.
The study identified multiple extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) genes, including bla TEM-53, bla TEM-63, and novel bla SHV variants (SHV-19 to SHV-22), in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from a South African hospital.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-19
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftazidimecefotaxime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- South Africa
- Validation Method
- sequencing
- Sequence Accession
- AF045475|AF117743|AF117744|AF117745|AF117746
Complexity and diversity of Klebsiella pneumoniae strains with extended-spectrum beta-lactamases isolated in 1994 and 1996 at a teaching hospital in Durban, South Africa.
The study identified multiple extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) genes, including bla TEM-53, bla TEM-63, and novel bla SHV variants (SHV-19 to SHV-22), in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from a South African hospital.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-20
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftazidimecefotaxime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- South Africa
- Validation Method
- sequencing
- Sequence Accession
- AF045475|AF117743|AF117744|AF117745|AF117746
Complexity and diversity of Klebsiella pneumoniae strains with extended-spectrum beta-lactamases isolated in 1994 and 1996 at a teaching hospital in Durban, South Africa.
The study identified multiple extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) genes, including bla TEM-53, bla TEM-63, and novel bla SHV variants (SHV-19 to SHV-22), in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from a South African hospital.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-22
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftazidimecefotaxime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- South Africa
- Validation Method
- sequencing
- Sequence Accession
- AF045475|AF117743|AF117744|AF117745|AF117746
SHV-14, a novel beta-lactamase variant in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
The study identifies SHV-14, a novel beta-lactamase variant in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates, and TEM-29, a known extended-spectrum beta-lactamase, as contributors to beta-lactam resistance.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-14
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- hydrolysis of beta-lactam antibiotics
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftazidimecefotaximeaztreonam
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Netherlands
- Validation Method
- sequencing and enzymatic activity analysis
- Sequence Accession
- AF226622
Real-time PCR and melting curve analysis for reliable and rapid detection of SHV extended-spectrum beta-lactamases.
The study describes a real-time PCR and melting curve analysis method for detecting SHV extended-spectrum beta-lactamases, which are responsible for resistance to expanded-spectrum cephalosporins.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- hydrolysis of beta-lactam antibiotics
- Confers Resistance To
- cephalosporins
- Organisms Tested In
- • Escherichia coli• Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Validation Method
- real-time PCR and melting curve analysis
Identification of a plasmid encoding SHV-12, TEM-1, and a variant of IMP-2 metallo-beta-lactamase, IMP-8, from a clinical isolate of Klebsiella pneumoniae.
The study identifies a plasmid encoding SHV-12, TEM-1, and a variant of IMP-2 metallo-beta-lactamase, IMP-8, from a clinical isolate of Klebsiella pneumoniae. IMP-8 differs from IMP-2 by four nucleotide substitutions leading to two amino acid changes and is carried on an integron-borne gene cassette.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-12
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- cefoxitincefotaximeceftazidimeceftriaxonecephalothinimipenemmeropenempiperacillin
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae• Escherichia coli C600• Escherichia coli HB101
- Geographic Location
- Taiwan
- Validation Method
- susceptibility testing
- Sequence Accession
- AF322577
Diversity of SHV and TEM beta-lactamases in Klebsiella pneumoniae: gene evolution in Northern Taiwan and two novel beta-lactamases, SHV-25 and SHV-26.
The study identifies two novel beta-lactamases, SHV-25 and SHV-26, in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from northern Taiwan. SHV-25 is a non-ESBL, while SHV-26 exhibits reduced susceptibility to clavulanic acid.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-26
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ampicillincephalothincefotaximeceftazidimeaztreonam
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Taiwan
- Validation Method
- cloning and MIC testing
- Sequence Accession
- AF208796|AF227204
Diversity of SHV and TEM beta-lactamases in Klebsiella pneumoniae: gene evolution in Northern Taiwan and two novel beta-lactamases, SHV-25 and SHV-26.
The study identifies two novel beta-lactamases, SHV-25 and SHV-26, in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from northern Taiwan. SHV-25 is a non-ESBL, while SHV-26 exhibits reduced susceptibility to clavulanic acid.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-2
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ampicillincephalothin
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Taiwan
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequencing
- Sequence Accession
- AF208796|AF227204
Diversity of SHV and TEM beta-lactamases in Klebsiella pneumoniae: gene evolution in Northern Taiwan and two novel beta-lactamases, SHV-25 and SHV-26.
The study identifies two novel beta-lactamases, SHV-25 and SHV-26, in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from northern Taiwan. SHV-25 is a non-ESBL, while SHV-26 exhibits reduced susceptibility to clavulanic acid.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-1
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ampicillincephalothin
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Taiwan
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequencing
- Sequence Accession
- AF208796|AF227204
Diversity of SHV and TEM beta-lactamases in Klebsiella pneumoniae: gene evolution in Northern Taiwan and two novel beta-lactamases, SHV-25 and SHV-26.
The study identifies two novel beta-lactamases, SHV-25 and SHV-26, in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from northern Taiwan. SHV-25 is a non-ESBL, while SHV-26 exhibits reduced susceptibility to clavulanic acid.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-12
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ampicillincephalothin
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Taiwan
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequencing
- Sequence Accession
- AF208796|AF227204
Diversity of SHV and TEM beta-lactamases in Klebsiella pneumoniae: gene evolution in Northern Taiwan and two novel beta-lactamases, SHV-25 and SHV-26.
The study identifies two novel beta-lactamases, SHV-25 and SHV-26, in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from northern Taiwan. SHV-25 is a non-ESBL, while SHV-26 exhibits reduced susceptibility to clavulanic acid.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-25
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ampicillin
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Taiwan
- Validation Method
- cloning and MIC testing
- Sequence Accession
- AF208796|AF227204
Diversity of SHV and TEM beta-lactamases in Klebsiella pneumoniae: gene evolution in Northern Taiwan and two novel beta-lactamases, SHV-25 and SHV-26.
The study identifies two novel beta-lactamases, SHV-25 and SHV-26, in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from northern Taiwan. SHV-25 is a non-ESBL, while SHV-26 exhibits reduced susceptibility to clavulanic acid.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-5
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ampicillincephalothin
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Taiwan
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequencing
- Sequence Accession
- AF208796|AF227204
Diversity of SHV and TEM beta-lactamases in Klebsiella pneumoniae: gene evolution in Northern Taiwan and two novel beta-lactamases, SHV-25 and SHV-26.
The study identifies two novel beta-lactamases, SHV-25 and SHV-26, in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from northern Taiwan. SHV-25 is a non-ESBL, while SHV-26 exhibits reduced susceptibility to clavulanic acid.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-11
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ampicillincephalothin
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Taiwan
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequencing
- Sequence Accession
- AF208796|AF227204
SHV-16, a beta-lactamase with a pentapeptide duplication in the omega loop.
The study identifies SHV-16, a novel extended-spectrum beta-lactamase with a pentapeptide duplication in the omega loop, which confers high-level resistance to ceftazidime.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-16
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- beta-lactamase activity
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftazidime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae• Escherichia coli
- Validation Method
- cloning in E. coli + MIC testing
- Sequence Accession
- AF072684
SHV-1 beta-lactamase Is Mainly a Chromosomally Encoded Species-Specific Enzyme in Klebsiella pneumoniae.
The study identifies SHV-1, SHV-32, and SHV-33 beta-lactamases as chromosomally encoded enzymes in Klebsiella pneumoniae, demonstrating their role in resistance to various β-lactam antibiotics.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-1
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- hydrolysis of β-lactam antibiotics
- Confers Resistance To
- ampicillincephalothincefotaximeceftazidime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Validation Method
- PCR-RFLP analysis, DNA sequencing, and isoelectric focusing
- Sequence Accession
- AY037778|AY037779|AY037780
SHV-1 beta-lactamase Is Mainly a Chromosomally Encoded Species-Specific Enzyme in Klebsiella pneumoniae.
The study identifies SHV-1, SHV-32, and SHV-33 beta-lactamases as chromosomally encoded enzymes in Klebsiella pneumoniae, demonstrating their role in resistance to various β-lactam antibiotics.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-32
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- hydrolysis of β-lactam antibiotics
- Confers Resistance To
- ampicillincephalothincefotaximeceftazidime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Validation Method
- DNA sequencing
- Sequence Accession
- AY037778|AY037779|AY037780
SHV-1 beta-lactamase Is Mainly a Chromosomally Encoded Species-Specific Enzyme in Klebsiella pneumoniae.
The study identifies SHV-1, SHV-32, and SHV-33 beta-lactamases as chromosomally encoded enzymes in Klebsiella pneumoniae, demonstrating their role in resistance to various β-lactam antibiotics.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-33
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- hydrolysis of β-lactam antibiotics
- Confers Resistance To
- ampicillincephalothincefotaximeceftazidime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Validation Method
- DNA sequencing
- Sequence Accession
- AY037778|AY037779|AY037780
Detection of Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamases in Clinical Isolates
The study identifies various SHV-type beta-lactamase genes, including SHV-1, SHV-2, SHV-3, SHV-4, SHV-5, and SHV-7, which confer resistance to ceftazidime. These genes were detected using PCR-RFLP and PCR-SSCP techniques.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftazidime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Enterobacteriaceae
- Validation Method
- PCR-RFLP and PCR-SSCP
Genes encoding TEM-4, SHV-2, and CTX-M-10 extended-spectrum beta-lactamases are carried by multiple Klebsiella pneumoniae clones in a single hospital (Madrid, 1989 to 2000).
The study identifies multiple Klebsiella pneumoniae clones carrying TEM-4, SHV-2, SHV-2a, SHV-5, CTX-M-10, and CTX-M-9 extended-spectrum beta-lactamases, highlighting the clonal diversity and spread of these resistance genes in a single hospital over a 12-year period.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-2
- Encodes
- extended-spectrum beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- cefotaximeceftazidimeaztreonam
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Spain
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequencing
- Sequence Accession
- AY005110
Genes encoding TEM-4, SHV-2, and CTX-M-10 extended-spectrum beta-lactamases are carried by multiple Klebsiella pneumoniae clones in a single hospital (Madrid, 1989 to 2000).
The study identifies multiple Klebsiella pneumoniae clones carrying TEM-4, SHV-2, SHV-2a, SHV-5, CTX-M-10, and CTX-M-9 extended-spectrum beta-lactamases, highlighting the clonal diversity and spread of these resistance genes in a single hospital over a 12-year period.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-2a
- Encodes
- extended-spectrum beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- cefotaximeceftazidimeaztreonam
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Spain
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequencing
- Sequence Accession
- AY005110
Genes encoding TEM-4, SHV-2, and CTX-M-10 extended-spectrum beta-lactamases are carried by multiple Klebsiella pneumoniae clones in a single hospital (Madrid, 1989 to 2000).
The study identifies multiple Klebsiella pneumoniae clones carrying TEM-4, SHV-2, SHV-2a, SHV-5, CTX-M-10, and CTX-M-9 extended-spectrum beta-lactamases, highlighting the clonal diversity and spread of these resistance genes in a single hospital over a 12-year period.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-5
- Encodes
- extended-spectrum beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- cefotaximeceftazidimeaztreonam
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Spain
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequencing
- Sequence Accession
- AY005110
Three cefotaximases, CTX-M-9, CTX-M-13, and CTX-M-14, among Enterobacteriaceae in the People's Republic of China.
The study identifies three CTX-M beta-lactamases (CTX-M-9, CTX-M-13, and CTX-M-14) and SHV-12 as significant contributors to extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) resistance in Enterobacteriaceae in China.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-12
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- cefotaximeceftazidime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Escherichia coli• Klebsiella pneumoniae• Enterobacter cloacae• Citrobacter freundii
- Geographic Location
- China
- Validation Method
- PCR and nucleotide sequence analysis
- Sequence Accession
- AF252621|AF252622|AF252623
Identification and minisequencing-based discrimination of SHV beta-lactamases in nosocomial infection-associated Klebsiella pneumoniae in Brisbane, Australia.
The study identified and characterized SHV beta-lactamase variants, including blaSHV-2a and blaSHV-12, which confer resistance to oxyimino cephalosporins and monobactams, while blaSHV-11 and blaSHV-1 do not.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-2a
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- confers resistance to oxyimino cephalosporins and monobactams
- Confers Resistance To
- cefotaximeceftazidimeaztreonam
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Australia
- Validation Method
- nucleotide sequencing and MIC testing
Identification and minisequencing-based discrimination of SHV beta-lactamases in nosocomial infection-associated Klebsiella pneumoniae in Brisbane, Australia.
The study identified and characterized SHV beta-lactamase variants, including blaSHV-2a and blaSHV-12, which confer resistance to oxyimino cephalosporins and monobactams, while blaSHV-11 and blaSHV-1 do not.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-12
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- confers resistance to oxyimino cephalosporins and monobactams
- Confers Resistance To
- cefotaximeceftazidimeaztreonam
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Australia
- Validation Method
- nucleotide sequencing and MIC testing
Bloodstream Infections by Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in Children: Epidemiology and Clinical Outcome.
The study identifies several extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) including TEM-52, SHV-2a, TEM-88, CMY-1-like, and CTX-M-14 in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from children with bloodstream infections. These ESBLs confer resistance to various beta-lactam antibiotics.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-2a
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftazidimecefotaximeaztreonam
- Organisms Tested In
- • Escherichia coli• Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- South Korea|Korea
- Validation Method
- sequencing and phenotypic confirmation
Novel plasmid-encoded class C beta-lactamase (MOX-2) in Klebsiella pneumoniae from Greece.
The study identifies a novel plasmid-encoded class C beta-lactamase, MOX-2, in a multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae isolate from Greece, which exhibits high hydrolytic activity against various beta-lactam antibiotics.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-5
- Encodes
- serine beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ampicillincephalosporinspenicillins
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae• Escherichia coli
- Geographic Location
- Greece
- Validation Method
- plasmid transfer and MIC testing
- Sequence Accession
- AJ276453
Amino acid substitutions at Ambler position Gly238 in the SHV-1 beta-lactamase: exploring sequence requirements for resistance to penicillins and cephalosporins.
The study identifies that amino acid substitutions at Ambler position Gly238 in the SHV-1 beta-lactamase confer resistance to penicillins and cephalosporins, with the Gly238Ala mutation showing the highest resistance.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-1
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- resistance through amino acid substitutions at Ambler position Gly238
- Confers Resistance To
- penicillinscephalosporins
- Organisms Tested In
- • Escherichia coli
- Validation Method
- site saturation mutagenesis and MIC testing
Emergence in Klebsiella pneumoniae of a chromosome-encoded SHV beta-lactamase that compromises the efficacy of imipenem.
The study identifies a novel chromosome-encoded SHV-beta-lactamase, SHV-38, which hydrolyzes imipenem and ceftazidime, compromising the efficacy of these antibiotics against Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-38
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- hydrolyzes beta-lactam antibiotics
- Confers Resistance To
- imipenemceftazidime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae• Escherichia coli
- Validation Method
- cloning in E. coli + MIC testing
- Sequence Accession
- AY079099
Clinical isolates of Enterobacteriaceae producing extended-spectrum beta-lactamases: prevalence of CTX-M-3 at a hospital in China.
The study identified CTX-M-3 and SHV-43 beta-lactamases as significant contributors to extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) production in clinical isolates of Enterobacteriaceae in a Chinese hospital.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-43
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- hydrolysis of extended-spectrum beta-lactams
- Confers Resistance To
- cefotaximeceftazidime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- China
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequencing
- Sequence Accession
- AY065991
Dissemination of SHV-12 and characterization of new AmpC-type beta-lactamase genes among clinical isolates of enterobacter species in Korea.
The study identified and characterized several new AmpC-type beta-lactamase genes, including blaEcloK992004.1, blaEcloK995120.1, blaEcloK99230, blaEareK9911729, blaEcloK9973, and blaEcloK9914325, which confer resistance to various beta-lactam antibiotics. Additionally, SHV-12 was identified as an extended-spectrum beta-lactamase.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-12
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- resistance to extended-spectrum beta-lactams
- Confers Resistance To
- extended-spectrum beta-lactams
- Organisms Tested In
- • Enterobacter species
- Geographic Location
- South Korea
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequencing
- Sequence Accession
- AF411144|AF411145|AF411146|AF411147|AF411148|AF411149
Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in community and private health care centers.
The study identifies various extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) including TEM-24b, TEM-21, TEM-15, TEM-19, TEM-3, SHV-4, and CTX-M-1, which confer resistance to multiple beta-lactam antibiotics in Enterobacteriaceae isolates from community and private healthcare centers.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-4
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftazidimecefotaximeaztreonamcefepime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- France
- Validation Method
- PCR amplification and sequencing
- Sequence Accession
- AY259119
Emergence of oxacillinase-mediated resistance to imipenem in Klebsiella pneumoniae.
The study identifies two novel oxacillinases, OXA-48 and OXA-47, which confer resistance to imipenem and ceftazidime, respectively, in a multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae isolate.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-2a
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftazidimecefotaximecefepime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae• Escherichia coli
- Geographic Location
- Turkey
- Validation Method
- cloning in E. coli + MIC testing
- Sequence Accession
- AY236073|AY237830
Clonal and horizontal dissemination of Klebsiella pneumoniae expressing SHV-5 extended-spectrum beta-lactamase in a Mexican pediatric hospital.
The study identifies SHV-5 extended-spectrum beta-lactamase as a significant cause of resistance in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates, highlighting its role in the clonal and horizontal dissemination of multidrug-resistant strains in a Mexican pediatric hospital.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-5
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftazidimecefotaxime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Mexico
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequencing
- Sequence Accession
- AY386365|AY386366|AY386367|AY386368|AY386369
Ambler Class A Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in Canadian Hospitals
The study identifies several extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) in Canadian hospitals, including novel variants such as TEM-115, TEM-120, SHV-40, SHV-41, and SHV-42, highlighting the diversity and emergence of these resistance mechanisms in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-41
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- beta-lactamase-mediated hydrolysis of beta-lactam antibiotics
- Confers Resistance To
- cefotaxime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Canada
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequence analysis
- Sequence Accession
- AF535127|AF535128|AF535129|AF535130|AY243512
Ambler Class A Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in Canadian Hospitals
The study identifies several extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) in Canadian hospitals, including novel variants such as TEM-115, TEM-120, SHV-40, SHV-41, and SHV-42, highlighting the diversity and emergence of these resistance mechanisms in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-42
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- beta-lactamase-mediated resistance
- Confers Resistance To
- cefotaxime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Canada
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequence analysis
- Sequence Accession
- AF535127|AF535128|AF535129|AF535130|AY243512
Ambler Class A Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in Canadian Hospitals
The study identifies several extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) in Canadian hospitals, including novel variants such as TEM-115, TEM-120, SHV-40, SHV-41, and SHV-42, highlighting the diversity and emergence of these resistance mechanisms in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-2
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- cefotaxime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Escherichia coli• Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Canada
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequence analysis
- Sequence Accession
- AF535127|AF535128|AF535129|AF535130|AY243512
Ambler Class A Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in Canadian Hospitals
The study identifies several extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) in Canadian hospitals, including novel variants such as TEM-115, TEM-120, SHV-40, SHV-41, and SHV-42, highlighting the diversity and emergence of these resistance mechanisms in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-5
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- beta-lactamase-mediated hydrolysis
- Confers Resistance To
- cefotaxime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Escherichia coli• Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Canada
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequence analysis
- Sequence Accession
- AF535127|AF535128|AF535129|AF535130|AY243512
Ambler Class A Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in Canadian Hospitals
The study identifies several extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) in Canadian hospitals, including novel variants such as TEM-115, TEM-120, SHV-40, SHV-41, and SHV-42, highlighting the diversity and emergence of these resistance mechanisms in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-2a
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- cefotaxime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Escherichia coli• Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Canada
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequence analysis
- Sequence Accession
- AF535127|AF535128|AF535129|AF535130|AY243512
Ambler Class A Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in Canadian Hospitals
The study identifies several extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) in Canadian hospitals, including novel variants such as TEM-115, TEM-120, SHV-40, SHV-41, and SHV-42, highlighting the diversity and emergence of these resistance mechanisms in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-12
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- cefotaxime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Escherichia coli• Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Canada
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequence analysis
- Sequence Accession
- AF535127|AF535128|AF535129|AF535130|AY243512
Ambler Class A Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in Canadian Hospitals
The study identifies several extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) in Canadian hospitals, including novel variants such as TEM-115, TEM-120, SHV-40, SHV-41, and SHV-42, highlighting the diversity and emergence of these resistance mechanisms in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-30
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- cefotaxime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Escherichia coli• Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Canada
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequence analysis
- Sequence Accession
- AF535127|AF535128|AF535129|AF535130|AY243512
Ambler Class A Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in Canadian Hospitals
The study identifies several extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) in Canadian hospitals, including novel variants such as TEM-115, TEM-120, SHV-40, SHV-41, and SHV-42, highlighting the diversity and emergence of these resistance mechanisms in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-40
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- cefotaxime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Canada
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequence analysis
- Sequence Accession
- AF535127|AF535128|AF535129|AF535130|AY243512
SHV-12-Like Extended-Spectrum-β-Lactamase-Producing Strains of Salmonella enterica Serotypes Babelsberg and Enteritidis Isolated in France among Infants Adopted from Mali.
The study identifies SHV-12-like extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing strains of Salmonella enterica serotypes Babelsberg and Enteritidis isolated in France among infants adopted from Mali. The SHV-12 beta-lactamase was found to confer resistance to cephalosporins, while TEM beta-lactamase conferred resistance to penicillins and cephalosporins.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-12
- Encodes
- extended-spectrum beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- cephalosporins
- Organisms Tested In
- • Salmonella enterica serotype Babelsberg• Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis
- Geographic Location
- France|Mali
- Validation Method
- sequencing of PCR products and isoelectrofocusing
- Sequence Accession
- AY293070
Diversity and evolution of the class A chromosomal beta-lactamase gene in Klebsiella pneumoniae.
The study identified three families of class A chromosomal beta-lactamase genes in Klebsiella pneumoniae: SHV, LEN, and OKP. These genes confer resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics such as ampicillin, carbenicillin, and ticarcillin.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-1
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ampicillinticarcillin
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Validation Method
- analytical isoelectric focusing and antibiotic susceptibility testing
Molecular Epidemiology of Serratia marcescens in Two Hospitals in Danzig, Poland, over a 5-Year Period
The study identified CTX-M-3, TEM-47, and SHV-5 extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in Serratia marcescens isolates from two hospitals in Danzig, Poland, over a 5-year period. These enzymes conferred resistance to various beta-lactam antibiotics.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-5
- Encodes
- extended-spectrum beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftriaxoneceftazidimecefepime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Serratia marcescens
- Geographic Location
- Poland
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequencing
Pediatric infection due to multiresistant Salmonella enterica serotype Infantis in Honduras.
The study reports the first detection of bla CTX-M-15 in Salmonella and identifies multiple beta-lactamase genes (bla TEM-1b, bla SHV-5, bla CTX-M-15, and bla CMY-2) in a multidrug-resistant Salmonella enterica serotype Infantis isolate from Honduras.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-5
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- hydrolysis of beta-lactam antibiotics
- Confers Resistance To
- ampicillinamoxicillin-clavulanateceftazidimecefotaximeceftriaxonecefepimeaztreonam
- Organisms Tested In
- • Salmonella enterica serotype Infantis
- Geographic Location
- Honduras
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequencing
SHV-49, a novel inhibitor-resistant beta-lactamase in a clinical isolate of Klebsiella pneumoniae.
The study identifies SHV-49, a novel inhibitor-resistant beta-lactamase in a clinical isolate of Klebsiella pneumoniae, and SHV-11, a chromosomal penicillinase variant, both contributing to beta-lactam resistance.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-49
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- inhibitor resistance
- Confers Resistance To
- ampicillinamoxicillinticarcillinpiperacillin
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae• E. coli
- Geographic Location
- France
- Validation Method
- cloning in E. coli + MIC testing
- Sequence Accession
- AY528717|AY528718
SHV-49, a novel inhibitor-resistant beta-lactamase in a clinical isolate of Klebsiella pneumoniae.
The study identifies SHV-49, a novel inhibitor-resistant beta-lactamase in a clinical isolate of Klebsiella pneumoniae, and SHV-11, a chromosomal penicillinase variant, both contributing to beta-lactam resistance.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-11
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- chromosomal penicillinase
- Confers Resistance To
- ampicillinamoxicillinticarcillinpiperacillin
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae• E. coli
- Geographic Location
- France
- Validation Method
- cloning in E. coli + MIC testing
- Sequence Accession
- AY528717|AY528718
bla(SHV) Genes in Klebsiella pneumoniae: different allele distributions are associated with different promoters within individual isolates.
The study identifies blaSHV alleles with mutations at codons 238 and 240 that confer resistance to extended-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotics in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- mutation-mediated resistance
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftazidimecefotaximeaztreonam
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Australia
- Validation Method
- real-time PCR and cloning
Novel SHV-derived extended-spectrum beta-lactamase, SHV-57, that confers resistance to ceftazidime but not cefazolin.
The study identifies SHV-57, a novel extended-spectrum beta-lactamase that confers resistance to ceftazidime but not cefazolin.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-57
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftazidime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Escherichia coli
- Geographic Location
- Taiwan
- Validation Method
- susceptibility testing and kinetic analysis
- Sequence Accession
- AY223863
Extended-spectrum beta-lactamases among Enterobacter isolates obtained in Tel Aviv, Israel.
The study identified the presence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) in Enterobacter isolates, including TEM-1, SHV-12, CTX-M-2, and CTX-M-26, which confer resistance to various beta-lactam antibiotics.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-12
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- hydrolysis of beta-lactam antibiotics
- Confers Resistance To
- cefotaximeceftazidimeampicillincephalosporins
- Organisms Tested In
- • Enterobacter cloacae• Enterobacter aerogenes
- Geographic Location
- Tel Aviv, Israel
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequencing
Survey of Enterobacteriaceae producing extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in a Slovak hospital: dominance of SHV-2a and characterization of TEM-132.
The study identified the dominant extended-spectrum beta-lactamase SHV-2a and characterized the novel TEM-132 enzyme in Enterobacteriaceae isolates from a Slovak hospital.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-2a
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftazidimecefotaxime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae• Escherichia coli• Enterobacter cloacae• Citrobacter freundii
- Geographic Location
- Slovakia
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequencing
- Sequence Accession
- AY491682
Countrywide spread of community- and hospital-acquired extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (CTX-M-15)-producing Enterobacteriaceae in Lebanon.
The study identifies the widespread presence of CTX-M-15 and SHV-5a extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in Enterobacteriaceae in Lebanon, highlighting their role in resistance to ceftazidime and cefotaxime.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-5a
- Encodes
- extended-spectrum beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftazidimecefotaxime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae• Citrobacter freundii
- Geographic Location
- Lebanon
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequencing
Failure of cefepime therapy in treatment of Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia.
The study reports the emergence of reduced susceptibility to cefepime due to the acquisition of the SHV-2 extended-spectrum beta-lactamase in Klebsiella pneumoniae, leading to therapeutic failure.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-2
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- cefepimecefotaximeceftazidimeaztreonam
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Validation Method
- PCR and sequencing
- Sequence Accession
- S82452
Beta-lactam resistance and Enterobacteriaceae, United States.
The study identified bla CMY genes as the primary mechanism of extended-spectrum cephalosporin resistance in non-Typhi Salmonella, including the first report of bla CMY in E. coli O157:H7. It also detected bla SHV in a Salmonella isolate.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftriaxonecefoxitin
- Organisms Tested In
- • Salmonella• Escherichia coli O157:H7
- Geographic Location
- United States
- Validation Method
- IEF and PCR
- Sequence Accession
- X91840
Molecular analysis of the simultaneous production of two SHV-type extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in a clinical isolate of Enterobacter cloacae by using single-nucleotide polymorphism genotyping.
The study identifies two SHV-type extended-spectrum beta-lactamases, SHV-7 and SHV-30, produced by a clinical isolate of Enterobacter cloacae. Both enzymes confer resistance to multiple beta-lactam antibiotics.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-7
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- hydrolysis of beta-lactam antibiotics
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftazidimeaztreonamcefotaximecefepime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Enterobacter cloacae• Escherichia coli
- Validation Method
- PCR amplification and sequencing analysis
- Sequence Accession
- AY661885
Molecular analysis of the simultaneous production of two SHV-type extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in a clinical isolate of Enterobacter cloacae by using single-nucleotide polymorphism genotyping.
The study identifies two SHV-type extended-spectrum beta-lactamases, SHV-7 and SHV-30, produced by a clinical isolate of Enterobacter cloacae. Both enzymes confer resistance to multiple beta-lactam antibiotics.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-30
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Mechanism
- hydrolysis of beta-lactam antibiotics
- Confers Resistance To
- ceftazidimeaztreonamcefotaximecefepime
- Organisms Tested In
- • Enterobacter cloacae• Escherichia coli
- Validation Method
- PCR amplification and sequencing analysis
- Sequence Accession
- AY661885
Bloodstream infections caused by extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae: risk factors, molecular epidemiology, and clinical outcome.
The study identified various extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) genes, including bla SHV-2a, bla SHV-5, bla SHV-8, bla SHV-11, bla SHV-12, bla TEM-1, bla TEM-24, bla TEM-93, and bla TEM-116, in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates. These genes confer resistance to cephalosporins, penicillins, and monobactams.
Gene Information
- Gene Name
- blaSHV
- Allele
- blaSHV-2a
- Encodes
- beta-lactamase
- Source Database
- Reslit
- Confers Resistance To
- cephalosporinspenicillinsmonobactams
- Organisms Tested In
- • Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Geographic Location
- Italy
- Validation Method
- molecular analysis
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