Browse AMR Genes
Explore antimicrobial resistance genes from the literature
Explore antimicrobial resistance genes from the literature
ABC-F type ribosomal protection protein Sal(A)
Overview
| Allele | Database | Papers | Drug Classes | Organisms | Countries | Years | Sequence Accession | Protein Accession |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sal(A) | Card DatabaseReference Gene CatalogResFinder DatabaseReslit | 9 | STREPTOGRAMIN, VIRGINIAMYCIN M +12 |
| Northern Ghana, Germany, Shanghai, China |
| 2014, 2019, 2022, 2024 |
| KC693025.1 |
| AGN74946.1 |
| sal(A) | Card DatabaseResFinder Database | 2 | CLINDAMYCIN, LINCOMYCIN +4 | Mammaliicoccus sciuri | - | 2014 | KC693025 | AGN74946.1 |
| salA | Reslit | 3 | Clindamycin | Staphylococcus sciuri +2 | North America|Europe|International Space Station, Somalia|Kenya|East Africa, China | 2021, 2022, 2023 | PRJNA819273 | - |
| SalA | Reslit | 1 | Clindamycin, Lincomycin +2 | Mammaliicoccus sciuri | Nigeria | 2024 | CP079801|CP079802|CP079803|CP079804|CP079805|CP079806 | - |
| sal (A) | Reslit | 1 | Clindamycin | Mammaliicoccus sciuri | California | 2024 | PRJNA1047016|NCBI BioProject PRJNA534521 | - |
Characterization of sal(A), a novel gene responsible for lincosamide and streptogramin A resistance in Staphylococcus sciuri.
Characterization of sal(A), a novel gene responsible for lincosamide and streptogramin A resistance in Staphylococcus sciuri.
Characterization of sal(A), a novel gene responsible for lincosamide and streptogramin A resistance in Staphylococcus sciuri.
The study identifies sal(A) as a novel gene responsible for lincosamide and streptogramin A resistance in Staphylococcus sciuri. The gene was experimentally validated to confer resistance when cloned into S. aureus.
Characterization of sal(A), a novel gene responsible for lincosamide and streptogramin A resistance in Staphylococcus sciuri.
Characterization of sal(A), a novel gene responsible for lincosamide and streptogramin A resistance in Staphylococcus sciuri.
Low Prevalence of Gram-Positive Isolates Showing Elevated Lefamulin MIC Results during the SENTRY Surveillance Program for 2015-2016 and Characterization of Resistance Mechanisms.
Extensive Horizontal Gene Transfer within and between Species of Coagulase-Negative Staphylococcus.
The study identifies various antimicrobial resistance genes in CoNS species, including mecA, norA, vatB, vgaB, lsaB, erm(43), ermT, fusD, fusF, and salA, which confer resistance to beta-lactams, fluoroquinolones, lincosamides, macrolides, streptogramins, fusidic acid, and other antimicrobial agents. These genes are associated with horizontal gene transfer and recombination, highlighting the dynamic nature of CoNS evolution.
Sal-type ABC-F proteins: intrinsic and common mediators of pleuromutilin resistance by target protection in staphylococci.
The study identifies and characterizes multiple Sal-type ABC-F proteins, including Sal(A), Sal(B), Sal(C), Sal(D), and Sal(E), as intrinsic mediators of pleuromutilin resistance in staphylococci. These proteins confer resistance by protecting the ribosome from pleuromutilin antibiotics through an allosteric mechanism.
Antimicrobial resistance and genomic analysis of staphylococi isolated from livestock and farm attendants in Northern Ghana.
The study identified several AMR genes in staphylococci from livestock and farm attendants in Northern Ghana, including mecA1, mecA, tet(K), tet(L), tet(M), cat(pC221), sal(A), aadD, dfrK, dfrG, erm(B), fosB, aac(6')-aph(2''), and blaZ, which confer resistance to various antibiotics such as beta-lactams, tetracyclines, chloramphenicol, aminoglycosides, and macrolides.
Genomic Characterization and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Dromedary-Associated Staphylococcaceae from the Horn of Africa.
The study identified several antimicrobial resistance genes in Staphylococcaceae isolates from camels and cattle in East Africa, including tet(K), blaZ, blaARL, mecA, mecA1, msrA, mphC, salA, dfrG, aacA-aphD, and str. These genes were associated with resistance to tetracycline, benzylpenicillin, oxacillin, erythromycin, clindamycin, trimethoprim, gentamicin, and streptomycin.
Farming Practice Influences Antimicrobial Resistance Burden of Non-Aureus Staphylococci in Pig Husbandries.
The study found that organic and alternative pig farming practices are associated with reduced antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in non-aureus staphylococci (NAS) compared to conventional farming. Specific AMR genes such as mecA, blaZ, blaPC1, and others were more prevalent in conventional farms, while organic farms showed lower levels of AMR genes for aminoglycosides, phenicols, and tetracyclines.
Complete genome sequencing and comparative genomic analysis of three donkey Streptococcus equi subsp. equi isolates.
The study identified multiple antibiotic resistance genes in three donkey-derived Streptococcus equi subsp. equi isolates, including genes conferring resistance to beta-lactams, tetracyclines, macrolides, fluoroquinolones, and others. Notably, the HT1112 isolate showed resistance to six antimicrobials, while HTP133 and HTP232 showed resistance to fewer drugs. Additionally, the study highlighted the role of biofilm formation in antimicrobial resistance.
Prevalence, antibiotic resistance and molecular characterization of Staphylococcus aureus in ready-to-eat fruits and vegetables in Shanghai, China.
The study identified several antibiotic resistance genes in Staphylococcus aureus isolates from ready-to-eat fruits and vegetables in Shanghai, China, including genes conferring resistance to beta-lactams, fluoroquinolones, aminoglycosides, lincosamides, and fosfomycin.
Molecular characterization of non-aureus staphylococci and Mammaliicoccus from Hipposideros bats in Southwest Nigeria.
The study identified mecA, SalA, and qacE as antibiotic resistance genes in Mammaliicoccus sciuri and Staphylococcus gallinarum isolates from Hipposideros bats in Nigeria, highlighting the potential for these bacteria to act as reservoirs of resistance genes.
Molecular characterization, virulence and antimicrobial and biocidal susceptibility of selected bacteria isolated from the cloaca of nestling ospreys (Pandion haliaetus) from Mono Lake, California, USA.
The study identified several AMR genes and mutations in bacteria isolated from the cloaca of nestling ospreys, including bla CTX-M-55, bla EC, tet (A), floR, sul3, dfrA14, aac(3)-IIa, ampC, fosA5, sal (A), blaZ, tet (M), and pbp5. Mutations in gyrA, parC, parE, ompK36, ompK37, rpoB, and pbp5 were also detected, contributing to resistance against various antibiotics.
No comments yet. Be the first to comment!
© 2026 ResLit. Data sourced from PubMed literature analysis.
Built for antimicrobial resistance research