Browse AMR Genes
Explore antimicrobial resistance genes from the literature
Explore antimicrobial resistance genes from the literature
spectinomycin resistance enzyme
Overview
Whole-Genome Sequence Analysis of Multidrug-Resistant Campylobacter Isolates: a Focus on Aminoglycoside Resistance Determinants.
The study identified two new aminoglycoside phosphotransferase genes (aph(2")-Ii1 and aph(2")-Ii2) associated with gentamicin resistance, a lincosamide nucleotidyltransferase gene (lnu(G)) linked to lincomycin resistance, and new resistance enzymes (apmA and spw) potentially conferring resistance to spectinomycin and gentamicin. Additionally, ant(6)-Ig and ant(6)-If were found to be associated with streptomycin resistance, while ant(9)-Ic was linked to spectinomycin resistance.
International Spread of Multidrug-Resistant Campylobacter coli in Men Who Have Sex With Men in Washington State and Quebec, 2015-2018.
New Sequence Types and Antimicrobial Drug-Resistant Strains of Streptococcus suis in Diseased Pigs, Italy, 2017-2019.
The study identified several AMR genes in Streptococcus suis isolates from diseased pigs in Italy, including ermb, tet(O), aac6-aph2, ant6-ia, aph3-iiia, spw, tet(40), tet(W), tet(O/W/32/O), tet(W/N/N), erm(47), lnuB, lsaE, and optrA, which confer resistance to various antibiotics such as erythromycin, tetracycline, gentamicin, lincomycin, and linezolid.
Genetic diversity and variation in antimicrobial-resistance determinants of non-serotype 2 Streptococcus suis isolates from healthy pigs.
The study identified 18 AMR genes in non-serotype 2 Streptococcus suis isolates from healthy pigs, including genes conferring resistance to aminoglycosides, macrolides, lincosamides, tetracyclines, oxazolidinones, nucleosides, and phenicols.
Concordance between Antimicrobial Resistance Phenotype and Genotype of Staphylococcus pseudintermedius from Healthy Dogs.
The study identified 17 antibiotic resistance genes in Staphylococcus pseudintermedius isolates from healthy dogs, including blaZ, mecA, ermB, tetM, aac(6')-aph(2''), ant(6)-Ia, aph(3')-IIIa, spw, str, and dfrG. It also found mutations in gyrA and parC genes associated with fluoroquinolone resistance, and mutations in rpoB and clpP linked to vancomycin resistance.
Genomic Diversity of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus CC398 Isolates Collected from Diseased Swine in the German National Resistance Monitoring Program GERM-Vet from 2007 to 2019.
The study identified numerous antimicrobial resistance (AMR) genes in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) CC398 isolates from diseased swine in Germany, including beta-lactam, tetracycline, macrolide, lincosamide, streptogramin B, phenicol, aminoglycoside, and fluoroquinolone resistance genes. These genes were often located on small transposons or plasmids, contributing to the multidrug resistance profile of the isolates.
Integrative and Conjugative Elements and Prophage DNA as Carriers of Resistance Genes in Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae Strains from Domestic Geese in Poland.
The study identifies the presence of resistance genes erm47 and ermB in Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae strains from domestic geese in Poland, along with other resistance genes such as tetM, lnuB, lsaE, ant(6)-Ia, and spw. It also highlights the role of integrative and conjugative elements (ICEs) and prophage DNA in the spread of these resistance genes.
Emergence of Livestock-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus ST398 in Wild Birds, Brazil.
The study reports the first detection of livestock-associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus ST398 in wild birds in Brazil, highlighting the emergence of antimicrobial-resistant S. aureus in a protected Atlantic Forest fragment. The MRSA isolates exhibited a broad resistome, including genes for resistance to multiple antimicrobial classes.
Prophage φEr670 and Genomic Island GI_Er147 as Carriers of Resistance Genes in Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae Strains.
The study identifies the prophage φEr670 carrying lnuB and lsaE genes, and the genomic island GI_Er147 carrying ant(6)-Ia, spw, lnu(J), and vat family genes in E. rhusiopathiae strains. These genes confer resistance to lincomycin, tetracycline, streptomycin, and spectinomycin.
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